The Splintering
As the War of the Gods was beginning, Bahamut was tasked with guarding Sôlus as he was reborn into the Sun. Jealous of her brother, Tiamat attacked Bahamut and they fought for centuries. In time, the The First Dragon would go to them to intervene. Tiamat attacked and slew the The First Dragon.
The Death of the The First Dragon caused the event known as the Splintering. The Splintering caused the soul of the The First Dragon to disperse out among the planescape, becoming a conduit of magic and tethering the planes together. The release of the magic inherent in the The First Dragon infused the world and planescape itself with magic.